Eleanore Kendall Pettersen
Eleanore Kendall Pettersen (b.1916) was an architect and the first New Jersey woman to open her own architectural firm.
A graduate from Cooper Union in 1941, Pettersen used her Certificate in Architecture to secure an apprenticeship with renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright. Once her incredible professional opportunity with Wright had ended, Pettersen refocused her efforts on World War II. She worked with the National Defense Research Committee in Princeton, NJ to analyze enemy building structures for bombing purposes. A few years later, Pettersen left for New York City to pursue a job designing shops and exhibits for Macy’s Corporation.
As a woman, Pettersen found herself in, what was at the time, a male-dominated field. She felt that she was often challenged to prove her talents, but found that being a woman did not interfere with her ability to find employment. In 1952, Pettersen purchased a barn in Saddle River for her residence and own architectural practice. At the time, she was the only woman architect in New Jersey with her own office.
Pettersen also served as president of the Altrusa Club, a service organization for business and professional women in Bergen County from 1968-70. She filled the position again from 1978-80, and for two years was also governor of District Two which comprised six states and Ontario. During the 1980s, Pettersen was the first female president of the New Jersey State Board of Architects.
Questions to Explore
What inspired Pettersen to become an architect?
What was Pettersen’s style as an architect, and what does that say about her as a person?
Additional Resources
Cook, Joan. “Architect Leads Way for Women.” The New York Times. The New York Times Company, December 10, 1989. https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/10/nyregion/architect-leads-way-for-women.html.
Nixon’s New Home : Former President Nixon’s New Home in Saddle River N.j. Is an Expensive Multilevel House. 1981. Dover N.H: Foster’s Daily Democrat. https://www.worldcat.org/title/8609846
International Federation of Landscape Architects Αναγνωστόπουλος Γεώργιος and Panhellenic Association of Landscape Architects. 2001. Art and Landscape. Athens: Panayotis and Effie Michelis Foundation. https://www.worldcat.org/title/49782543